Few trees are more beautiful than cherry trees when in full bloom.
Although millions flock to see cherry blossoms around the world, the trees have a special resonance in Japan, where they are known as sakura.
During Japan’s Heian period (794 to 1185), when art and poetry flourished, sakura became associated with the ephemeral beauty of life, since the blossoms last only a few weeks before wilting.
The Japanese aristocracy ate and drank tea under sakura during events known as hanami (cherry blossom viewing), a tradition that’s still observed in Japan today.
Throughout the centuries, sakura continued to play a role in Japanese society, especially during the Edo period, when the pink blossoms became the subject of many woodblock prints known as ukiyo-e.
One of the most famous collections of cherry trees in the U.S. is in Washington, D.C.; it was sent as a gift from Japan in 1912.
Although some people considered digging up the cherry trees at the absolute nadir of U.S.-Japanese relations during World War II (and four trees were vandalized), the sakura survived and are now the central attraction of the capital region’s National Cherry Blossom Festival.
Held every year in March and April, the festivities showcase the full bloom of these amazing trees, the likes of which have enchanted generations of onlookers for so many years.
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